Light comes in discrete quanta, not continuous waves
Light comes in discrete quanta, not continuous waves
This discovery led to the understanding that light energy is quantized, which was a pivotal moment in the development of quantum mechanics and had significant implications for modern technology.
Understanding light as quantized energy is crucial for advancements in quantum physics and electronic devices.
Einstein's photoelectric explanation used Planck's E=hf to predict that higher frequency light ejects faster electrons
Einstein's photoelectric equation E=hf predicts faster electron ejection with higher frequency light
Brownian motion
Einstein's 1905 paper proved the existence of atoms by explaining pollen's random motion
Special relativity
Albert Einstein's special relativity paper introduced time dilation
Copenhagen interpretation
Copenhagen: Wavefunction collapse upon observation creates reality
Einstein's mass-energy paper was only three pages
Einstein's mass-energy paper was concise due to the elegant derivation from special relativity
Stern–Gerlach experiment
Stern-Gerlach experiment showed quantized angular momentum
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